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ORNL wins nine R&D 100 Awards        

Posted at 1:58 pm December 21, 2017
By Oak Ridge National Laboratory Leave a Comment

A close-up look at the Open Port Sampling Interfaces for Mass Spectrometry, one of Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s seven 2016 R&D 100 Award winners. (Photo courtesy ORNL)

A close-up look at the Open Port Sampling Interfaces for Mass Spectrometry, one of Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s seven 2016 R&D 100 Award winners. (Photo courtesy ORNL)

 

Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory have received nine R&D 100 Awards in recognition of their significant advancements in science and technology, a press release said. The honorees were recognized in November at the 55th annual R&D 100 Conference, sponsored by R&D Magazine.

The awards, known as the “Oscars of Invention,” honor innovative breakthroughs in materials science, biomedicine, consumer products, and more from academia, industry, and government-sponsored research agencies. This year’s nine honors bring ORNL’s total of R&D 100 awards to 210 since their inception in 1963, the press release said.

ORNL researchers were recognized for the following innovations:

ACMZ Cast Aluminum Alloys were developed by a team of researchers from ORNL with Fiat Chrysler Automobile U.S. and Nemak U.S.A.

ACMZ aluminum alloys are a new class of affordable, lightweight superalloys capable of withstanding temperatures of almost 100-degree Celsius more than current commercial alloys while providing exceptional thermomechanical performance and hot tear resistance.

Common commercial alloys soften rapidly at high temperatures, limiting their use in next-generation vehicles, while other alloys that can withstand elevated temperatures are cost prohibitive and difficult to cast. ACMZ alloys were developed using a suite of atomic-level characterization and computation tools, resulting in a strong, stable, and versatile material capable of withstanding the stressful conditions of next-generation high-efficiency combustion engines, the press release said. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Front Page News, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Top Stories, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: 3D printing, ACE: The Ageless Aluminum Revolution, ACMZ aluminum alloys, ACMZ Cast Aluminum Alloys, additive manufacturing, Additively Printed High Performance Magnets, Adrian Sabau, Advanced Manufacturing Office, Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy, Ahmed Hassen, Alex Roschli, aluminum alloys, Ames Laboratory, Ames Laboratory Critical Materials Institute, Amit Shyam, Amy Elliot, BASF, Beth Armstrong, Big Area Additive Manufacturing, Bill Peter, Brian Milligan, Brian Post, Brian Sales, Bruce Moyer, Chad Duty, Charles Hawkins, Coating Solutions for Large-Format Additive Manufacturing, Craig Blue, Dana McClurg, David Nuttall, Development and Engineering Center, dfnWorks, Dfnworks: A Computational Suite for Flow and Transport in Subsurface Fracture Networks, DOE, Dongwon Shin, dropletProbe Surface Sampling System for Mass Spectrometry, Eck Industries, Edgar Lara-Curzio, EERE Advanced Manufacturing Office, EERE Office of Vehicle Technologie EERE Office of Fuel Cell Technologies, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Office, Eric Stromme, Fiat Chrysler Automobile U.S., Filler Materials for Welding and 3D Printing, Gabriel Veit, Gary Van Berkel, Hsin Wang, Hunter Henderson, J. Allen Haynes, James Morris, John Lindahl, Large-scale 3Dprinting, Lawrence Allard, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, lightweight superalloys, Ling Li, Lonnie Love, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Magnet Applications Incorporated, mass spectrometry, Michael Kesler, Michael McGuire, Momentum Technologies, Nadya Ally, Nancy Dudney, Nemak U.S.A., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Science, Office of Vehicle Technologies, Open Port Sampling Interfaces for Mass Spectrometry, Orlando Rios, ORNL, Oscars of Invention, Parans Paranthaman, Patrick Shower, Philip Maziasz, plastic carbon fiber compounds, plug-in electric vehicle batteries, Polynt Composites, R&D 100 Awards, R&D 100 Conference, R&D Magazine, rare earth bonded magnets, Safe Impact Resistant Electrolyte, SAFIRE), Scott Painter, SepQuant, Sergiy Kalnaus, Shibayan Roy, software suite, Stan David, TEAMM, Techmer engineered additive manufacturing materials, Techmer PM, Thomas Watkins, Tru-Design, U.S. Army Tank Automotive Research, U.S. Department of Energy, University of Rochester, Vilmos Kertesz, Vlastimil Kunc, Wallace Porter, welding, Xinghua Yu, Yanli Wang, Yukinori Yamamoto, Zach Simms, Zhili Feng

Samsung licenses ORNL glass coatings for electronics that can repel water, reduce reflection

Posted at 1:51 pm December 28, 2016
By Oak Ridge Today Staff Leave a Comment

ornl-superhydrophobic-water-droplets

An ORNL-developed thin glass film with superhydrophobic properties repels water that carries away dust and dirt, reduces light reflection, and resists fingerprints and smudges. (Image by Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

 

Oak Ridge National Laboratory announced this fall that Samsung Electronics has exclusively licensed a technology that can improve the performance of glass displays on smart phones, tablets, and other electronic devices.

ORNL has developed a transparent coating that repels water, carrying away dust and dirt; reduces light reflection; and resists fingerprints and smudges. The optically clear superhydrophobic film technology was the result of about three years of superhydrophobic research on glass-based coatings, ORNL said in a press release.

“The thin nanostructured layer of porous glass film enables these combined properties, making it suitable for commercial applications,” said ORNL’s Tolga Aytug, co-inventor of the technology.

To be superhydrophobic, a surface must achieve a water droplet contact angle exceeding 150 degrees. ORNL’s coating has a contact angle of between 155 and 165 degrees, so water literally bounces off, taking away dust particles, the press release said. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Business, Front Page News, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Top Stories, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: Brian D’Urso, Daniela Bogorin, David Christen, glass displays, glass-based coating, John Simpson, Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program and Technology Innovation Program, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL, Parans Paranthaman, R&D 100 Award, Samsung Electronics, superhydrophobic, superhydrophobic film technology, superhydrophobic research, superhydrophobic technology, thin glass film, Tolga Aytug

Rubber meets the road with new ORNL carbon, battery technologies

Posted at 9:54 pm August 27, 2014
By Oak Ridge National Laboratory Leave a Comment

Recycled Tire Battery Schematics

ORNL researchers’ goal is to scale up the recovery process and demonstrate applications as anodes for lithium-ion batteries in large-format pouch cells. (Image courtesy ORNL)

 

Recycled tires could see new life in lithium-ion batteries that provide power to plug-in electric vehicles and store energy produced by wind and solar, say researchers at Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

By modifying the microstructural characteristics of carbon black, a substance recovered from discarded tires, a team led by Parans Paranthaman and Amit Naskar is developing a better anode for lithium-ion batteries. An anode is a negatively charged electrode used as a host for storing lithium during charging.

The method, outlined in a paper published in the journal RSC Advances, has numerous advantages over conventional approaches to making anodes for lithium-ion batteries.

“Using waste tires for products such as energy storage is very attractive not only from the carbon materials recovery perspective but also for controlling environmental hazards caused by waste tire stock piles,” Paranthaman said.

The ORNL technique uses a proprietary pretreatment to recover pyrolytic carbon black material, which is similar to graphite but man-made. When used in anodes of lithium-ion batteries, researchers produced a small, laboratory-scale battery with a reversible capacity that is higher than what is possible with commercial graphite materials. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Front Page News, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Science, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: Amit Naskar, anode, battery, carbon black, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Craig Bridges, David Wood, Dipendu Saha, DOE, electric vehicles, energy, graphite, Jianlin Li, lithium ion batteries, Low-Cost Graphite Anodes For Lithium-Ion Batteries, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Miaofang Chi, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, ORNL, Parans Paranthaman, pouch cells, recycled tires, RSC Advances, Sam Akato, Tailored Recovery of Carbons from Waste Tires for Enhanced Performance as Anodes in Lithium-Ion Batteries, Technology Innovation Program, U.S. Department of Energy, Yunchao Li, Zhonghe Bi

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Classifieds

Public Notice: Comment period extended for Draft EA for Lithium Processing Facility at Y-12

EXTENSION OF THE COMMENT PERIOD FOR THE DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FOR THE LITHIUM PROCESSING … [Read More...]

Public Notice: Draft Environmental Assessment Available for Lithium Production Facility at Y-12

AVAILABILITY OF THE DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FOR THE LITHIUM PROCESSING FACILITY AT THE Y-12 … [Read More...]

Availability of the Final Environmental Assessment for the Oak Ridge Enhanced Technology and Training Center (ORETTC) (DOE/EA-2144), Finding of No Significant Impact, and Wetland Statement of Findings

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) announces the … [Read More...]

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