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ORNL wins nine R&D 100 Awards        

Posted at 1:58 pm December 21, 2017
By Oak Ridge National Laboratory Leave a Comment

A close-up look at the Open Port Sampling Interfaces for Mass Spectrometry, one of Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s seven 2016 R&D 100 Award winners. (Photo courtesy ORNL)

A close-up look at the Open Port Sampling Interfaces for Mass Spectrometry, one of Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s seven 2016 R&D 100 Award winners. (Photo courtesy ORNL)

 

Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory have received nine R&D 100 Awards in recognition of their significant advancements in science and technology, a press release said. The honorees were recognized in November at the 55th annual R&D 100 Conference, sponsored by R&D Magazine.

The awards, known as the “Oscars of Invention,” honor innovative breakthroughs in materials science, biomedicine, consumer products, and more from academia, industry, and government-sponsored research agencies. This year’s nine honors bring ORNL’s total of R&D 100 awards to 210 since their inception in 1963, the press release said.

ORNL researchers were recognized for the following innovations:

ACMZ Cast Aluminum Alloys were developed by a team of researchers from ORNL with Fiat Chrysler Automobile U.S. and Nemak U.S.A.

ACMZ aluminum alloys are a new class of affordable, lightweight superalloys capable of withstanding temperatures of almost 100-degree Celsius more than current commercial alloys while providing exceptional thermomechanical performance and hot tear resistance.

Common commercial alloys soften rapidly at high temperatures, limiting their use in next-generation vehicles, while other alloys that can withstand elevated temperatures are cost prohibitive and difficult to cast. ACMZ alloys were developed using a suite of atomic-level characterization and computation tools, resulting in a strong, stable, and versatile material capable of withstanding the stressful conditions of next-generation high-efficiency combustion engines, the press release said. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Front Page News, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Top Stories, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: 3D printing, ACE: The Ageless Aluminum Revolution, ACMZ aluminum alloys, ACMZ Cast Aluminum Alloys, additive manufacturing, Additively Printed High Performance Magnets, Adrian Sabau, Advanced Manufacturing Office, Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy, Ahmed Hassen, Alex Roschli, aluminum alloys, Ames Laboratory, Ames Laboratory Critical Materials Institute, Amit Shyam, Amy Elliot, BASF, Beth Armstrong, Big Area Additive Manufacturing, Bill Peter, Brian Milligan, Brian Post, Brian Sales, Bruce Moyer, Chad Duty, Charles Hawkins, Coating Solutions for Large-Format Additive Manufacturing, Craig Blue, Dana McClurg, David Nuttall, Development and Engineering Center, dfnWorks, Dfnworks: A Computational Suite for Flow and Transport in Subsurface Fracture Networks, DOE, Dongwon Shin, dropletProbe Surface Sampling System for Mass Spectrometry, Eck Industries, Edgar Lara-Curzio, EERE Advanced Manufacturing Office, EERE Office of Vehicle Technologie EERE Office of Fuel Cell Technologies, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Office, Eric Stromme, Fiat Chrysler Automobile U.S., Filler Materials for Welding and 3D Printing, Gabriel Veit, Gary Van Berkel, Hsin Wang, Hunter Henderson, J. Allen Haynes, James Morris, John Lindahl, Large-scale 3Dprinting, Lawrence Allard, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, lightweight superalloys, Ling Li, Lonnie Love, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Magnet Applications Incorporated, mass spectrometry, Michael Kesler, Michael McGuire, Momentum Technologies, Nadya Ally, Nancy Dudney, Nemak U.S.A., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Science, Office of Vehicle Technologies, Open Port Sampling Interfaces for Mass Spectrometry, Orlando Rios, ORNL, Oscars of Invention, Parans Paranthaman, Patrick Shower, Philip Maziasz, plastic carbon fiber compounds, plug-in electric vehicle batteries, Polynt Composites, R&D 100 Awards, R&D 100 Conference, R&D Magazine, rare earth bonded magnets, Safe Impact Resistant Electrolyte, SAFIRE), Scott Painter, SepQuant, Sergiy Kalnaus, Shibayan Roy, software suite, Stan David, TEAMM, Techmer engineered additive manufacturing materials, Techmer PM, Thomas Watkins, Tru-Design, U.S. Army Tank Automotive Research, U.S. Department of Energy, University of Rochester, Vilmos Kertesz, Vlastimil Kunc, Wallace Porter, welding, Xinghua Yu, Yanli Wang, Yukinori Yamamoto, Zach Simms, Zhili Feng

Neutrons, electrons, and theory reveal secrets of natural gas reserves

Posted at 11:10 pm October 28, 2013
By Oak Ridge National Laboratory Leave a Comment

Scanning Electronic Microscope Image of Unconventional Gas Reservoir

A scanning electron microscope image illustrating mineralogy and texture of an unconventional gas reservoir. Note that nanoporosity is not resolvable with this image. SANS and USANS analysis is required to quantify pore size distribution and interconnectivity. (Photo courtesy Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

Gas and oil deposits in shale have no place to hide from an Oak Ridge National Laboratory technique that provides an inside look at pores and reveals structural information potentially vital to the nation’s energy needs.

The research by scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy laboratory could clear the path to the more efficient extraction of gas and oil from shale, environmentally benign and efficient energy production from coal, and perhaps viable carbon dioxide sequestration technologies, according to Yuri Melnichenko, an instrument scientist at ORNL’s High Flux Isotope Reactor. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Front Page News, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Science Tagged With: absorption, adsorption, carbon dioxide, coal, Cristian Contescu, electron microscopy, energy, Eugene Mamontov, gas, gas reservoir, General Purpose SANS, HFIR, High Flux Isotope Reactor, Hongxin Zhang, James Morris, Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Lilin He, Materials Science and Technology Division, Matthew Chisholm, Matthew Stone, Modern approaches to studying gas adsorption in nanoporous carbons, nanoporous carbon, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, natural gas, neutron scattering, Nidia Gallego, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, oil deposits, ORNL, pores, Raina Olsen, scanning electronic microscope, sequestration, shale, ShaRE User Facility, Spallation Neutron Source, Stephen Pennycook, U.S. Department of Energy, Valentino Cooper, Yungok Ihm, Yuri Melnichenko

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