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DOE funds Center for Bioenergy Innovation at ORNL to accelerate biofuels, bioproducts research

Posted at 5:17 pm July 17, 2017
By Oak Ridge Today Staff Leave a Comment

Gerald Tuskan will serve as chief executive officer of the new ORNL-led Center for Bioenergy Innovation, one of four DOE bioenergy research centers. (Photo by ORNL)

Gerald Tuskan will serve as chief executive officer of the new ORNL-led Center for Bioenergy Innovation, one of four DOE bioenergy research centers. (Photo by ORNL)

 

The U.S. Department of Energy has announced funding for new research centers to accelerate the development of specialty plants and processes for a new generation of biofuels and bioproducts.

The Center for Bioenergy Innovation (CBI), led by Oak Ridge National Laboratory, is one of four bioenergy centers chosen by DOE to advance a new biobased economy with the production of fuels and other products directly from nonfood biomass. The DOE announcement provides a total of $40 million in initial funding for the four centers in fiscal year 2018, with plans for a total five years of funding, a press release said.

The new centers follow the success of predecessor Bioenergy Research Centers established by DOE’s Office of Biological and Environmental Research within DOE’s Office of Science in 2007. The ORNL-led BioEnergy Science Center (BESC), for instance, has demonstrated scientific breakthroughs in its mission to overcome the natural resistance of plants to being broken down and converted into useful bioproducts.

“Our team of leading researchers is excited to use new approaches in biology to address the basic research challenges in developing real-world applications in the future sustainable bioeconomy,” said CBI Chief Executive Officer Gerald Tuskan. Tuskan, an ORNL Corporate Fellow, led the sequencing of the genome of Populus—a fast-growing perennial tree recognized for its potential in biofuels production—as well as the largest study of natural diversity in poplar trees for BESC. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Front Page News, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Top Stories, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: BESC, bioenergy center, Bioenergy Research Center, Bioenergy Research Centers, BioEnergy Science Center, biofuels, bioproducts, bioproducts research, CBI, Center for Bioenergy Innovation, Colorado State University, Dartmouth College, DOE, Gerald Tuskan, GreenWood Resources, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Moe Khaleel, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Office of Science, ORNL, Pennsylvania State University, Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, Thomas Zacharia, U.S. Department of Energy, University of California–Riverside, University of Colorado–Boulder, University of Georgia, University of North Texas, University of Tennessee, University of Wisconsin–Madison, West Virginia University

Khaleel to lead ORNL’s Energy and Environmental Sciences Directorate

Posted at 1:03 pm August 31, 2016
By Oak Ridge Today Staff Leave a Comment

Mohammad A. Khaleel

Mohammad A. Khaleel

 

Mohammad A. “Moe” Khaleel has been named associate laboratory director for energy and environmental sciences at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

The work that Khaleel will oversee for the Energy and Environmental Sciences Directorate, or EESD, includes biological and environmental research for DOE’s Office of Science and an extensive set of research and development programs supported by DOE’s Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Electricity Delivery, and Energy Reliability and Office of Fossil Energy.

EESD also engages with a broad external community that includes a growing list of industrial partners through the ORNL-managed BioEnergy Science Center, the Manufacturing Demonstration Facility, and the National Transportation Research Center, a press release said.

“Moe brings a rich background as both a researcher and scientific leader,” ORNL Director Thom Mason said. “In his new position, he will oversee activities that translate basic science into applied research and development (R&D), with direct benefits for energy production, transmission, and conservation. ORNL will benefit from his experience and his vision.” [Read more…]

Filed Under: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: BioEnergy Science Center, biological and environmental research, DOE, EESD, Energy and Environmental Sciences, Energy and Environmental Sciences Directorate, Energy Reliability and Office of Fossil Energy, Georgia Institute of Technology, Manufacturing Demonstration Facility, Moe Khaleel, Mohammad A. Khaleel, National Transportation Research Center, Northwest Institute for Advanced Computing, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Office of Electricity Delivery, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Institutional Planning and Advanced Research Project Agency-Energy, Office of Science, ORNL, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, PNNL, Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, research and development, SECA, Solid State Energy Conversion Alliance, Thom Mason, U.S. Department of Energy

BESC, Mascoma develop revolutionary microbe for biofuel production

Posted at 9:04 am June 4, 2015
By Oak Ridge National Laboratory Leave a Comment

Yeast

A yeast engineered by Mascoma and BESC could hold the key to accelerating the production of ethanol in the U.S. (Submitted photo)

 

Biofuels pioneer Mascoma LLC and the U.S. Department of Energy’s BioEnergy Science Center have developed a revolutionary strain of yeast that could help significantly accelerate the development of biofuels from nonfood plant matter.

BESC is led by Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

The approach could provide a pathway to eventual expansion of biofuels production beyond the current output limited to ethanol derived from corn.

C5 FUEL, engineered by researchers at Mascoma and BESC, features fermentation and ethanol yields that set a new standard for conversion of biomass sugars from pretreated corn stover—the non-edible portion of corn crops such as the stalk—converting up to 97 percent of the plant sugars into fuel. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Front Page News, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: .22-caliber rifle, BioEnergy Science Center, biofuels, biofuels production, biomass, biomass sugars, C5 FUEL, corn, DOE, DOE Bioenergy Research Centers, ethanol, ethanol production, Friends of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, International Fuel Ethanol Workshop, Kevin Wenger, Lallemand Inc., Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Mascoma LLC, Michigan State University, Office of Science, ORNL Distinguished Scientist of the Year, Paul Gilna, plant matter, U.S. Department of Energy, University of Wisconsin–Madison, yeast

UT names bioenergy expert as 14th UT-ORNL Governor’s Chair

Posted at 1:05 pm February 19, 2014
By University of Tennessee Leave a Comment

Art Ragauskas

Arthur Ragauskas

KNOXVILLE—Arthur Ragauskas, an authority in bioenergy, has been named the 14th University of Tennessee-Oak Ridge National Laboratory Governor’s Chair.

He will serve as Governor’s Chair for Biorefining, based in UT’s Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering with a complementary appointment in the UT Institute of Agriculture’s Department of Forestry, Wildlife, and Fisheries.

He will also serve in the Energy and Environmental Sciences Directorate, Biosciences Division, at ORNL and as a member of the U.S. Department of Energy’s BioEnergy Science Center, or BESC.

Ragauskas begins at UT on June 1. [Read more…]

Filed Under: College, Education, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Top Stories, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: American Association for the Advancement of Science, Arthur Ragauskas, BESC, bioenergy, BioEnergy Science Center, biofuels, biomass, biomaterials, biopower, Biosciences Division, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Department of Forestry Wildlife and Fisheries, Energy and Environmental Sciences Directorate, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Tech, Governor's Chair for Biorefining, Institute of Agriculture, Jimmy G. Cheek, Martin Keller, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, U.S. Department of Energy, University of Tennessee, University of Tennessee-Oak Ridge National Laboratory Governor's Chair, UT, UT-ORNL Governor's Chair

ORNL’s Keller, Babu, Hazen elected AAAS fellows

Posted at 10:00 am November 26, 2013
By Oak Ridge National Laboratory Leave a Comment

ORNL Martin Keller, Sudarsanam Suresh Babu, and Terry Clyde Hazen

Martin Keller, associate director for energy and environmental sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and UT-ORNL Governor’s Chairs Suresh Babu and Terry Hazen have been elected fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. (Photos courtesy ORNL)

The associate laboratory director for Energy and Environmental Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory and two University of Tennessee-ORNL Governor’s Chair researchers are among the newly elected fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

EES Associate Laboratory Director Martin Keller and Governor’s Chairs Sudarsanam Suresh Babu and Terry Clyde Hazen will receive the highest honor bestowed by members of the AAAS on their peers. AAAS is the world’s largest general scientific society and publisher of the journal Science.

Keller came to ORNL in 2006 from Diversa Corporation, where he held a series of research management positions. He was cited by his AAAS peers for “distinguished contributions to bioenergy science, and for dynamic and inspiring leadership of innovative partnerships to advance the development and deployment of clean energy technologies.” [Read more…]

Filed Under: Front Page News, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Science, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: AAAS, American Association for the Advancement of Science, Bioenergy Research Center, BioEnergy Science Center, Energy and Environmental Sciences, Governor's Chair, Martin Keller, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Office of Science, science, Sudarsanam Suresh Babu, Terry Clyde Hazen, U.S. Department of Energy, University of Tennessee, University of Tennessee-ORNL Governor's Chair in Advanced Manufacturing, UT-ORNL Governor's Chair for Environmental Biotechnology

‘Zoomable’ map of poplar proteins offers new view of bioenergy crop

Posted at 6:07 pm February 2, 2013
By Oak Ridge National Laboratory Leave a Comment

Poplar Proteins Molecular Map

An extensive molecular map of poplar tree proteins from Oak Ridge National Laboratory offers new insight into the plant’s biological processes. The study is featured on the cover of January’s Molecular and Cellular Proteomics. (Submitted photo)

Researchers seeking to improve production of ethanol from woody crops have a new resource in the form of an extensive molecular map of poplar tree proteins, published by a team from the U.S. Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

Populus, a fast-growing perennial tree, holds potential as a bioenergy crop due to its ability to produce large amounts of biomass on non-agricultural land. Now, a study by ORNL scientists with DOE’s BioEnergy Science Center has provided the most comprehensive look to date at poplar’s proteome, the suite of proteins produced by a plant’s cells. The study is featured on the cover of January’s Molecular and Cellular Proteomics.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Science, Top Stories, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: bioenergy, BioEnergy Science Center, biofuel production, DOE, genome, Molecular and Cellular Proteomics, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, ORNL, Paul Abraham, poplar proteins, populus, proteome, proteome atlas, Richard Giannone, Robert Hettich, U.S. Department of Energy, zoomable map

Bacterial research at ORNL could aid biofuel production

Posted at 11:19 am July 5, 2012
By John Huotari Leave a Comment

Bacteria

Researchers at the BioEnergy Science Center analyze bacteria that could aid in the production of next-generation biofuels. (Photo submitted by ORNL)

Submitted by ORNL

The identification of key proteins in a group of heat-loving bacteria by researchers at the Department of Energy’s BioEnergy Science Center could help light a fire under next-generation biofuel production.

Scientists have long been on the hunt for cost-effective ways to break down complex plant material such as switchgrass in order to access sugars that are fermented to make biofuels. Conventional processes involve the addition of commercially produced enzymes to break down the cellulose.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: bacteria, BioEnergy Science Center, biofuel, Caldicellulosiruptor, North Carolina State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Georgia

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AVAILABILITY OF THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FOR THE OFFSITE HOUSING OF THE Y-12 DEVELOPMENT … [Read More...]

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Aid to Distressed Families of Appalachian Counties (ADFAC) is a non-profit community based agency, … [Read More...]

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