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ORNL: Neutrons peer into a running engine

Posted at 3:25 pm September 3, 2017
By Oak Ridge Today Staff Leave a Comment

Researchers used neutrons to probe a running engine at Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s Spallation Neutron Source, giving them the opportunity to test an aluminum-cerium alloy under operating conditions. From left, researchers Orlando Rios, Ke An, and Eric Stromme show off a cylinder head made from the new alloy. (Photo by ORNL/U.S. Department of Energy)

Researchers used neutrons to probe a running engine at Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s Spallation Neutron Source, giving them the opportunity to test an aluminum-cerium alloy under operating conditions. From left, researchers Orlando Rios, Ke An, and Lt. Eric Stromme show off a cylinder head made from the new alloy. (Photo by ORNL/U.S. Department of Energy)

 

By Ashley C. Huff, Oak Ridge National Laboratory

In a first-of-a-kind experiment, researchers used neutrons to investigate the performance of a new aluminum alloy in a gasoline-powered engine—while the engine was running.

A team from the U.S. Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory worked with industry partners to perform the test, which looked at whether a high-performance alloy that is promising for automotive applications held up under the heat and stress of an internal combustion engine.

Researchers used neutrons to probe a running engine at ORNL’s Spallation Neutron Source, giving them the opportunity to test an aluminum-cerium alloy under operating conditions.

The feat was a first for the Spallation Neutron Source, said Ke An, lead instrument scientist for the facility’s VULCAN instrument.

“This was the first time an internal combustion engine has been run on our diffractometer, and, as far as we know, on any other,” he said. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Front Page News, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Top Stories, U.S. Department of Energy Tagged With: Advanced Manufacturing Office, Al-Ce cylinder head, aluminum alloy, aluminum-cerium alloy, Ames National Laboratory, Critical Materials Institute, DOE, DOE Office of Science, Eck Industries, Eric Stromme, Idaho National Laboratory, Ke An, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Manufacturing Demonstration Facility, Michael Kesler, National Transportation Research Center, neutrons, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Science, Orlando Rios, ORNL, Spallation Neutron Source, U.S. Department of Energy, University of Tennessee Bredesen Center, Vehicle Technologies Office, VULCAN instrument, Zachary Sims

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